One major sex difference in health experiences over adulthood is that _______
a. women have higher rates of nearly all chronic diseases
b. men have higher rates of nearly all chronic diseases
c. when women contract a fatal disease, they die more quickly
d. men report higher rates of daily health problems at all ages
A
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Cheryl spends four hours every day in the shower, scrubbing her skin raw with a loofa brush for fear that she is contaminated with urine or feces. She sees a cognitive-behavioral therapist for treatment. The cognitive-behavioral therapist is most likely to write which note about Cheryl's case? a. "Guarding against own unacceptable urges; uses reaction formation as a general defense."
b. "Engages in superstitious behavior; probably associating hand washing with some previous situation where it led to reinforcement.". c. "Neurotransmitters not functioning properly; needs medication.". d. "Need to correct dysfunctional beliefs in order to reduce anxiety over cleanliness.".
In 2014, Axl Rose was voted the greatest rock vocalist ever, in part due to his incredible vocal range. His vocals can range from very low to very high at the same decibel level, illustrating a tremendous ability to vary his:
A) loudness. B) pitch. C) timbre. D) resonance.
A graphic representation of an individual's scores on several personality characteristics is referred to as a
a. personality analog. b. trait profile. c. rating scale histogram. d. somatotypic scatter plot.
Research on attribution theory suggests that:
a. actors tend to make dispositional attributions for their own behavior b. actors tend to attribute their own behavior to situational factors c. observers tend to attribute the behavior of an actor to situational factors d. observers tend to focus on internal rather than external factors