A client is prescribed the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet to reduce risk factors for heart disease. What foods should the nurse recommend that this client ingest when following this diet?

a. 5 servings of fruits, vegetables, and dairy products daily
b. 4 servings of fruits and vegetables and 1 serving of dairy products daily
c. 3 servings of fruits, 5 servings of vegetables, and 3 servings of dairy products daily
d. 5 servings of fruit, 3 servings of vegetables, and 2 servings of low-fat dairy products daily


d. 5 servings of fruit, 3 servings of vegetables, and 2 servings of low-fat dairy products daily

Clients using the DASH diet should consume 5 servings of fruits, 3 servings of vegetables, and 2 servings of low-fat dairy products daily. Foods should include whole gains, poultry, fish, and nuts with limited amounts of red meat and foods containing simple carbohydrates and high fat snacks.

Nursing

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A patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus is planning to become pregnant within the next several months. What should the nurse instruct the patient to support the 2020 National Health Goals of reducing the complications of pregnancy from diabetes?

A) Avoid episodes of hyperglycemia. B) Reduce the current exercise regimen by half. C) Limit the intake of carbohydrates and fats in the diet. D) Reduce the use of insulin for blood glucose coverage.

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The client on long-term corticosteroid therapy for rheumatoid arthritis has developed abdominal striae. What is the nurse's best action?

A. Assess the client's skin for the presence of petechiae or any other indication of hemorrhage. B. Suggest that the client apply cortisone cream to the area. C. Document the finding as the only action. D. Notify the physician.

Nursing

Which statement should a nurse recognize to most accurately reflect the DSM-IV-TR definition of a mental disorder?

A) A mental disorder is said to exist when an individual's overall behavior deviates from the group norm. B) A mental disorder results when an individual is unable to cope with the stressors of everyday life. C) A mental disorder exists when subjective distress causes the individual to fail at many tasks. D) A mental disorder is a clinically significant behavioral or psychological pattern that is associated with present distress or disability.

Nursing