What more could the United States do to help combat drug cartels in Mexico?
What will be an ideal response?
In 2012 more than 10,000 Mexicans lost their lives in drug-related violence. Organized crime goes beyond drugs and encompasses a broader range of crimes, including kidnapping, extortion, and robbery. To combat this, Mexico needs to strengthen its democratic rule of law. Just as the United States had to do during the reform era, it will require professionalizing the country's police forces and strengthening its court systems in order to diminish the corruption and impunity that prevail there today. Former president Felipe Calderón took initial steps in this direction by expanding and investing in the federal police. He was also instrumental in passing constitutional reforms to change the justice system.
Current president Enrique Peña Nieto's government still has much to do. He needs to follow through on the judicial reforms and work to professionalize state and local law enforcement. The United States can support Mexico in these efforts by helping them develop policing standards and training, as well as encouraging exchanges between officers and forces on both sides of the border. On the justice side, the United States can help Mexican officials as they work to rebuild or remodel court rooms, rewrite textbooks, redesign law school course syllabi, and train lawyers, judges, and court officials in the new system.
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