Which of these opposes the idea that all of intelligence depends on a single underlying ability?
a. Executive functioning correlates highly with many other intellectual skills
b. Certain types of brain damage impair one ability while sparing others.
c. Many nonhuman animal species show good problem-solving skills, if properly tested.
d. Monozygotic twins resemble each other in IQ scores more than dizygotic twins do.
b
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Students in an introductory art class are classified as art majors and non-art majors. What scale of measurement is being used to classify the students?
a. Nominal c. Interval b. Ordinal d. Ratio
The experimental technique that involves removing part of the brain is known as
a. brain ablation. b. dissociation. c. fMRI. d. EEG.
Which of the following used factor analysis to reduce a large number of surface traits into 16 source traits, or factors?
a. Gordon Allport b. Abraham Maslow c. Raymond Cattell d. Julian Rotter
Guilford, in his structure-of-intellect model, argued that creativity represents
a. divergent rather than convergent thinking. b. knowledge rather than ignorance. c. giftedness rather than retardation. d. culture fairness rather than cultural test bias.