What is the most important principle for the nurse to utilize when teaching a patient how to perform tracheostomy care?
A) Providing the most up-to-date information available
B) Alleviating the patient's guilt associated with not knowing appropriate self-care
C) Determining the patient's readiness to learn new information
D) Building on previous information
Ans: C
Feedback: Patient readiness is critical to accepting and integrating new information. Unless the patient is ready to accept new information, patient teaching will be ineffective. Giving up-to-date information won't matter if the patient isn't ready to accept new information. Patient guilt can't be alleviated until the patient understands the intricacies of the condition and his physiological response to the disease. If the patient isn't ready to learn, it will be impossible to build on previous information because the patient won't be receptive to that information.
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A patient is admitted to the emergency department with acute alcohol intoxication. What would it be important to assess this patient for?
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The hospital has been sued for the actions of a nurse employee. The hospital proves that the nurse was not providing care within the scope of employment as a nurse. Can the hospital still hold liability in this case?
1. Yes, if the plaintiff can prove the nurse was incompetent and that the hospital was aware of the incompetence. 2. Yes, the hospital is automatically liable for the action of any employee. 3. No, at this point the nurse is considered a "lone ranger" and the hospital is not liable for the nurse's actions. 4. No, the doctrine of ostensible authority relieves the hospital of liability related to a rogue employee.