Systematic desensitization is a type of ________ that is sometimes used to help adults overcome phobias
a. positive reinforcement
b. intermittent reinforcement
c. counterconditioning
d. shaping.
Answer: c
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We become especially sensitive to the sound patterns that are important to our language. This is an example of
a. dishabituation of visual acuity. b. otitis media. c. cultural influence on perception. d. phonemenological differentiation.
Bonnie is a one-year-old infant who can handle items with her hands, an ability called ____.?
a. ?prehension b. ?locomotion c. ?rooting d. ?reflexation
Mayumi has difficulty reading. Her skills are significantly below her third-grade classmates, and so she has an individualized program and a special education teacher who works one-on-one with her part of the day. The rest of the day, Mayumi interacts successfully with her peers in classroom lessons. She does not feel any distress, only a desire to be a better reader and a good friend. Given the criteria for determining whether a person has a psychological disorder, which one of the following statements is most accurate?
A. Mayumi doesn't have a psychological disorder because her below-average reading skills aren't causing her any distress. B. Mayumi doesn't have a psychological disorder because reading is a behavior, not a psychological problem. C. Mayumi might have a psychological disorder because her below-average reading skills aren't really considered socially acceptable. D. Mayumi might have a psychological disorder because her reading skills are not typical or normal for a child of her age.
Consonants first enter a child's language when the child begins
a. babbling. b. cooing. c. the single-word stage. d. the telegraphic stage.