Which of the following statements is true about the biological factors associated with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?

A. The catecholamine neurotransmitters, which include dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine, appear to function abnormally in individuals with ADHD.
B. ADHD is largely associated with high birth weight.
C. The prefrontal cortex, which regulates attention, organization, and planning, is larger in volume in children with ADHD and shows abnormal activation.
D. The notion that hyperactivity in children is caused by dietary factors has been substantiated in controlled studies.


Answer: A

Psychology

You might also like to view...

There is a "break" in the dark adaptation curve at about 8 minutes. This occurs because:

a. the rods and cones adapt at different rates b. the pupil begins increasing in size again at that time c. the optic chiasm begins to close d. the last two cone photopigments begin to regenerate rapidly

Psychology

In Japanese society, adolescents or young adults who refuse to leave their parents' homes for months at a time are experiencing an extreme form of social withdrawal called

a. amok. b. susto. c. hikikomori. d. zar.

Psychology

Harry Harlow (1959) demonstrated that attachment in rhesus monkeys was related to

a. feeding only. c. learning experiences. b. contact comfort. d. insecure, clingy monkeys.

Psychology

Manny inherited an extra X chromosome. If he is like many boys with Klinefelter syndrome, Manny will have difficulty __________

A) reading B) drawing pictures C) following travel directions D) noticing changes in facial expressions

Psychology