While ignoring the independent variable, we make 78 errors when predicting the dependent variable. When taking the independent into account, we reduce the number of errors to 43 . Therefore
a. the variables are not associated
b. the variables are associated
c. the independent variable is definitely a cause of the dependent variable
d. phi will be 0
b
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Our own individual lives, according to Mills,
a. must be understood apart from sociology and history. b. must be understood in relation to society and history. c. must be lived and not understood. d. must be accepted as the result of a series of free choices on our part.
Ralf Dahrendorf wrote "It is immeasurably difficult to trace the path on which a person…encounters other people just like himself, and at a certain point says ‘Let us join hands, friends, so that no-one will push us off one by one.'" Dahrendorf was writing about the forces that lead to
a. globalization-from-above. c. globalization-from-below. b. social movements. d. awareness of objective deprivation.
Which of the following have changed union density in recent decades?
a. Growth of manufacturing jobs b. Globalization c. Corporate increases of wages and benefits for nonunion employees d. Growth of benefits packages due to industry competition
Products like hair dye, nail polish, and Viagra promise to help the buyer meet a gender ideal. As such they illustrate
a. subliminal marketing. b. the commercialization of gender ideals. c. gender inequality. d. structural constraints.