A client has an insertion of an internal cervical radiation implant. When providing care, the nurse discovers the implant has come out. The MOST appropriate action for the nurse to take immediately is to:
a. call the physician
b. pick up the implant with gloved hands and flush it down the toilet
c. reinsert the implant into the vagina imme-diately
d. pick up the implant with long-handled forceps and place into a lead container
D
In internal radiation, radioactive isotopes are placed within the body. The role of the nurse when internal radiation is used involves providing for personal and client safety by following established protocols for the specific type of radiation source. The body fluids of a client receiving radiation from sealed sources are not radioactive; however, the nurse must minimize personal exposure to radiation by limiting the time exposed to the radiation source, maintaining adequate distance from the radiation source, and using protective shielding. Unsealed radioisotopes such as iodine are excreted in urine and stool; the nurse follows agency policy for personal protection and never touches the item directly.
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Pathological changes that result in adult respiratory distress syndrome are
A) a decrease in lung compliance caused by an increase in membrane permeability. B) a decrease in airway resistance secondary to hyperinflated alveoli. C) an overproduction of surfactant increasing surface tension. D) bronchodilation affecting the flow of air into the lungs.
A woman is starting on birth control, but tells the nurse she wants to become pregnant next year. What action by the nurse is most important?
A. Ask the woman to describe how her life will be different in the next year. B. Educate the woman about the need for folic acid supplementation before conceiving. C. Have the woman make a pre-pregnancy appointment for next year before she leaves. D. Tell the woman that it is difficult to get pregnant right after stopping birth control.
If the fire alarm sounds, which of the following is the first step in a sequence of emergency procedures?
A. Race to get the fire extinguisher. B. Activate 911 and the emergency team. C. Calmly remove all patients to a safe zone. D. Evacuate all staff members behind the fire doors.
________ is the most pungent, strong airway irritant in conscious patients.
A. Dexmedetomidine B. Desflurane C. Droperidol D. Sevoflurane