Which of the following is most likely to result from a chronic deficiency of protein and energy?
a. PKU
b. Marasmus
c. Gallstones
d. Increased resistance to infection
Ans: b. Marasmus
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Which of the following is not a potential adverse health condition that may result if the body lacks sufficient dietary carbohydrate?
A) ketosis B) increased breakdown of body proteins C) decreased access to energy fatty acids D) protein-sparing action
All of the following are true regarding the effects of malnutrition during the first 2 years of life EXCEPT:
1.malnourished children will experience permanent delays in mental development. 2.refeeding can reverse any effects of malnutrition during this time. 3.the severity of the mental delays depends on the duration of malnutrition. 4.the psychological effects can last until adulthood.
Body fat is stored in cells called:
a. adipocytes. b. enterocytes. c. hepatocytes. d. ? cells.
Which of the following amino acids is associated with the increase in BCAA oxidation during prolonged exercise?
A. Proline B. Leucine C. Methionine D. Lysine