Rule utilitarianism favors rules that _____
A. always benefit the most people
B. everyone agrees with
C. utilitarians think are good rules
D. would maximize goodness if everyone followed them
D
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Which of the following is the best translation into symbols of the sentence "All fickle people are difficult to please"? (Fx: x is a fickle person, and Dx: x is a person difficult to please.)
A. (x)(Fx • Dx) B. (x)(Fx ? Dx) C. (x)Fx ? Dx D. (x)(Fx ? Dx)
In his parable about the two approaches to religious knowledge, Kierkegaard says that the worshiper who is genuinely in the truth is
a. the one who has the correct beliefs about God. b. the one who is able to rationally justify his or her beliefs. c. the one who prays to a false idol with utmost passion. d. the one whose actions conform to the laws of his religion.
How did these three pre-Socratic materialists - Anaximander, Heraclitus, and Democritus - identify the nature of ultimate reality?
What will be an ideal response?
As defined by Mill, a paternalistic government is one that:
a. promotes the general welfare. b. respects natural rights. c. legislates against self-regarding virtues. d. prevents indirect social costs.