When an individual is able to discern that a given stimulus is NOT the conditioned stimulus, and therefore does not perform the conditioned response, this is called

A) generalization.
B) lateralization.
C) discrimination.
D) optimization.
E) reaction.


C

Psychology

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What evidence supports a genetic influence on sexual orientation?

a. One gene has been identified that controls orientation for most people.c b. Adopted children reared in the same family generally share the same orientation. c. Monozygotic twins share the same orientation more often than dizygotic twins do. d. Most homosexual men have a homosexual father.

Psychology

Suicidality is an overarching term that includes all of the following EXCEPT:

a. suicide methodology b. suicide c. suicidal ideation d. parasuicide

Psychology

The text suggests parents can minimize the negative impact of TV on children by all of the following EXCEPT by

a. turning off programs that they feel are too violent and offering an alternative game. b. watching TV with their child and pointing out distortions and fantasy. c. allowing the child to learn responsibility by selecting shows he or she likes. d. creating a safe, warm environment at home and school and modeling positive ways of getting along in the world.

Psychology

The inability to see new uses for old objects is called:

a. functional fixedness c. divergent thinking b. interference d. braindrumming

Psychology