A nurse is turning a bedfast patient to prevent pressure ulcers. The patient complains that the process is painful. The nurse explains the reason for the turning schedule and completes the task. This is an example of the ethical principle of

a. autonomy.
b. fidelity.
c. nonmaleficence.
d. veracity.


ANS: C

A
Autonomy has to do with individuals being able to make their own decisions.
B
"Fidelity" refers to honoring one's commitments and promises.
C
"Nonmaleficence" is defined as the duty to do no harm. Although temporarily painful, not turning the patient would cause actual harm (physical damage), and so this nurse is acting on the principle of nonmaleficence.
D
"Veracity" refers to being truthful.

Nursing

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