Considerably more phenotypic variation exists in domesticated varieties of species like dogs and cabbages than exists in non-domesticated species like lions and maple trees. Which one of the following statements best explains why this is true?

A. Genetic drift is important because domestication involves small populations.
B. Many domesticated varieties would not survive in the natural world.
C. There is no selection and mating is random under domestication.
D. Domesticated species exhibit "hybrid vigor" (heterosis).
E. During domestication, very high rates of mutation are induced.


Answer: B

Biology & Microbiology

You might also like to view...

Which are reasons for the Cambrian Explosion? Check all that apply.

_____ increased oxygen. _____ Hox genes. _____ mammalian dominance. _____ increased ozone. _____ coevolution of predator and prey.

Biology & Microbiology

Which mutation is an example of an adaptation?

a. A mutation results in decreased sperm count in humans. b. A mutation is found to be the cause of Alzheimer's Disease. c. A mutation results in hairless cats, reducing allergies in humans. d. A mutation increases the size of tomato plants. e. A mutation renders an individual immune to HIV infection.

Biology & Microbiology

Which molecule(s) is/are responsible for delivering the high energy electrons from the citric acid cycle to the electron transfer system?

a. NADH only b. FADH2 only c. Both NADH and FADH2 d. Cyt C and Q e. ATP and ADP

Biology & Microbiology

The Hubbard Brook Watershed project measured all of the following EXCEPT

a. amount of energy used by consumers. b. amount of nutrients washed away by streams. c. nutrient input. d. precipitation. e. uptake of nutrients by plants.

Biology & Microbiology