Garlic mustard is an invasive plant species in North American temperate forests. Garlic mustard secretes an allelochemical that interferes with relationships between native tree roots and their mycorrhizal fungi. This would be an example of  

A.  interference competition.
B.  exploitative competition.


A.  interference competition.

The garlic mustard is releasing a chemical compound that disrupts the mutualistic relationship between native trees and mycorrhizal fungi. This would interfere with the trees' ability to uptake phosphorus. This is an example of interference competition.

Biology & Microbiology

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Which one of the following experimental results does not support the hypothesis that the ribosome is a ribozyme?

A. There are no proteins observed within 18Å of the peptidyl transferase active site in the crystal structure. B. Peptidyl transferase activity is not inactivated by treating the ribosome with detergent. C. Peptidyl transferase activity can be inactivated by base changes in the rRNA. D. Ribosomes from thermophilic organisms are more stable than those from Escherichia coli.

Biology & Microbiology

Water is an optimal respiratory medium because ____

a. water holds less O2 than air b. O2 concentration in water is affected by solute concentration c. the density of water allows maximal ventilation over the respiratory surface d. O2 concentration in water increases at higher temperatures e. water keeps the respiratory surface wetted

Biology & Microbiology

Which of the following mammals have been

successfully cloned? a. mice and rabbits b. pigs and cattle c. goats and mules d. horses and cats e. all of these

Biology & Microbiology

Explain the difference between rooted and unrooted phylogenetic trees

What will be an ideal response?

Biology & Microbiology