The abstinence violation effect refers to

a. the physiological urge to return to the addictive behavior after a relapse.
b. the belief that a lapse is a sign of failure and there is no longer any use in continuing to try.
c. small violations that do not lead to major violations.
d. a greater belief in one's ability to prevent relapse.


b

Counseling

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Mary is neglecting school and work responsibilities by spending much of the day on her smartphone checking email, responding to messages, updating her social media accounts, and playing games. It is possible that Mary has a

a. substance addiction b. process addiction c. both a and b d. none of the above

Counseling

__________ family counselors "map" the family they are working with in their minds

A. strategic
B. experiential
C. structural
D. narrative

Counseling

What are the possible consequences of forcing group participation on a member who is not ready for the experience?

What will be an ideal response?

Counseling

A toddler who plays with clay and molds it into a ball is most likely a(n) ______ toddler.

A. young B. less developed C. more developed D. older

Counseling