If a patient has external bleeding, list five measures that you should take to prevent further blood loss.
What will be an ideal response?
· | Identify the area of bleeding and instruct the patient to apply pressure over the area, if possible. |
· | If the patient is unable to apply pressure, apply padding and direct pressure to the area, or use your hand if necessary. |
· | Call for help. |
· | If there are no broken bones, elevate the area above the level of the heart. |
· | Support the elevated area. |
· | Use bindings to hold the padded pressure if more than one area is bleeding. |
· | If you know where the pressure points are for major blood vessels, apply direct pressure to the pressure point involved. |
· | Keep the victim warm and quiet. |
· | Reassure the victim. |
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a. Patient describes moving out of his parents' house into an apartment. b. Patient reminisces about past life events and accomplishments. c. Patient questions his life choices such as profession and decision not to marry. d. Patient expresses satisfaction in having his own family and successful career.
The nurse is aware that the patient has entered the third stage of HIV infection when the patient has:
1. a TH CD4 cell count of 500. 2. a rise in antibody count. 3. a drop in viral load. 4. an increase in T4 helper cells.
Florence Nightingale, the first nurse informatician, sought hospital data for comparison purposes to compete which goal?
a. Allow faster and accurate diagnosis. b. Better coordinate care. c. Improve the efficiency of care. d. Show people how their money was spent.
While applying dressings to a client's wound, the nurse teaches the client about his wound care. To promote the most effective teaching-learning relationship with this client, what would be most important for the nurse to keep in mind?
a. Nurses barter knowledge of medication with the client for compliance. b. The nurse and client relationship is based on mutual sharing and negotiation. c. Nurses are experts who generously bestow knowledge upon clients. d. Nurses have control over the client because of their knowledge and expertise.