Explain male peer support theory. How are elements of strain theory seen within this theory? Describe what role does social patriarchy play in this theory. Based on the theory, what are some potential policies that could be enacted to reduce crime?
What will be an ideal response?
Males in relationships with women--from dating to marriages--potentially encounter situations when women will not acquiesce to their wishes. These and similar interactions are stressful to men. However, the emotions are more deeply felt because they are experienced as poignant insults to what is unique to them--their “masculinity.” The key issue is how men respond to threats to their masculinity. Men’s definition of and coping with the situation are shaped intimately by “social patriarchy.” DeKeseredy and Schwartz use this construct to describe a system of gender inequality legitimated by the ideology that males are naturally dominant and privileged and women are naturally subordinate and subservient. Men thus believe that they have the right to expect women’s “obedience, respect, loyalty, dependency, sexual access, and sexual fidelity.” There is male peer support for hitting and abusing women who do not submit to a man’s authority. Male peer groups offer their members the protection of “group secrecy.”
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______ is an alternative model that provides increased opportunities for victims to have a voice in the criminal justice process.
a. Deterrence b. Restorative justice c. Juvenile justice d. Reformation
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Fill in the blank(s) with correct word