During the 1920s and 1930s when several schools of thought existed in psychology, there was:
a. active cooperation among the schools
b. a lack of research activity
c. open hostility among members of the various schools
d. an environment of tolerance but not cooperation
c. open hostility among members of the various schools
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Kara is in Stage 1 of the sleep cycle, and her body jerks in response to her feeling like she is falling, which wakes her. You tell her not to worry, as she just experienced a __________, which is not harmful but normal.
A. hypnogogic hallucination B. hypnic hallucination C. hypnic jerk D. hypnotic jerk
Taste aversions provide an “exception to the rule” in classical conditioning because they ____
a. ?seem to require the neutral stimulus to immediately precede the unconditioned stimulus b. ?can result from a single pairing of the neutral stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus c. ?result in learning that is usually very temporary d. ?appear to only occur within humans
It's midnight and you are alone in your room studying. You hear a loud crash outside your room and your whole body reacts instantly. Your pupils dilate, your heart rate increases, your blood pressure rises, adrenaline surges through your body,
and your senses sharpen as you begin anxiously looking for whatever caused the crash. These reactions are produced by the ______. a. central nervous system b. somatic nervous system c. sympathetic division d. parasympathetic division
Narcolepsy is characterized by
A. intensive REM stage sleep during the first half of the night. B. intensive REM stage sleep during the second half of the night. C. invasive REM stage sleep during wakefulness. D. limited melatonin production during daytime causing daytime REM sleep.