Collin is asked to repeat what his mother just told him. He says he "forgot" but in reality Collin wasn't paying attention to his mother at all. This is an example of the __________ explanation of forgetting
a. interference
b. memory trace
c. encoding failure
d. repression
c
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How does a common sense approach to answering questions differ from the methods employed in social psychology? Give an example of a question posed in the text that illustrates these differences
What will be an ideal response?
Which statement is TRUE regarding REM sleep?
a. ?Some studies have shown that REM-deprived people have improved concentration. b. ?There is a possible link between REM sleep and memory processing. c. ?REM sleep tends to clutter the brain with trivial or non-important information. d. ?REM deprived people are twice as likely to be mentally ill as non-REM deprived people.
Karen smokes two packs of cigarettes a day. However, she is aware that smoking is harmful to her health; therefore, she holds two conflicting or dissonant thoughts. If Karen were to reduce her cognitive dissonance by changing her behavior, she might
a. say to herself, "Smoking really is not that dangerous.". b. seek examples of heavy smokers who have lived long lives. c. emphasize the addictive nature of nicotine. d. decide to smoke only when she feels stressed out.
A correlational study is designed to _______.
A. assess the association between two categorical variables B. assess the association between two interval measures C. compare the means of three or more groups D. manipulate the independent variables