________ law is law that is legitimately created and enforced by governments

A) Procedural
B) Positive
C) Natural
D) Substantive


Answer: B

Criminal Justice

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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1.The positivist school of criminology is primarily interested in making punishment more just and humane. 2.Those who adhere to social defense theorists view crime in terms of Bentham’s principle of maximizing pleasure and minimizing pain. 3.Hedonism is a doctrine whose central tenet is that the achievement of pleasure is the main goal of life. 4.It was the philosopher Jeremy Bentham who coined the term "criminaloid" to refer to born criminals. 5.The United States has an incarceration rate 5 times greater than England and Wales.

Criminal Justice

Differentiate between single- and double-loop learning and discuss how the latter is important to law enforcement organizations

What will be an ideal response?

Criminal Justice

Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons a person is excused for his or her wrongdoing as a result of a mental disorder? a. He or she does not perceive the physical nature or consequences of his or her conduct

b. He or she does not know that his or her conduct is wrong or criminal. c. He or she is not sufficiently able to control his or her conduct so as to be held accountable for it. d. He or she was intoxicated at the time of the offense.

Criminal Justice

The right to a speedy trial is provided for under the:

a. Fourth Amendment. b. Fifth Amendment. c. Sixth Amendment. d. Eight Amendment.

Criminal Justice