According to the figure shown, Joe:
This figure shows the payoffs involved when Sarah and Joe work on a school project together for a single grade. They both will enjoy a higher grade when more effort is put into the project, but they also get pleasure from goofing off and not working on the project. The payoffs can be thought of as the utility each would get from the effort they individually put forth and the grade they jointly receive.
A. has a dominant strategy to put forth high effort.
B. does not have a dominant strategy.
C. has a dominant strategy to put forth low effort.
D. will reach an optimum outcome by acting in his own self-interest.
C. has a dominant strategy to put forth low effort.
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In the mid-1970s, changes in oil prices greatly affected U.S. inflation. When oil prices rose, the U.S. would experience ________.
A. cost-push inflation and falling output B. demand-pull inflation and falling output C. cost-push inflation and rising output D. demand-pull inflation and rising output
In profit centers
a. Managers are difficult to evaluate because there is no simple metric of how well they performed b. Managers typically have the necessary information to run their division efficiently c. Managers' decisions rarely affect other divisions d. Managers typically do not have the incentives to run their division efficiently
Which of the following is true of the demand curve faced by a monopolistically competitive firm? a. The demand curve faced by a monopolistically competitive firm is kinked
b. The demand curve faced by a monopolistically competitive firm is downward-sloping. c. The demand curve faced by a monopolistically competitive firm is upward-sloping. d. The demand curve faced by a monopolistically competitive firm is horizontal.
A surplus of a good could possibly be eliminated by:
A. a sufficient increase in supply keeping price constant. B. the removal of a price floor. C. the removal of a price ceiling. D. a sufficient decrease in demand keeping price constant.