By what age has an infant begun to understand the emotions that lie behind facial and vocal expressions of others?
a) 3 months
b) 6 months
c) 12 months
d) 4 months
d
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Each day in the United States, approximately how many children are killed by their parents or caretakers?
A. three B. five C. 15 D. 25
Which of the following students provides the best summary of the research on children's metamemory?
a. Arthur: "Children understand some of the characteristics of memory, but they don't realize that you need to make a real effort in order to memorize something." b. Maya: "Children have very little awareness of any aspects of metacognition until they have reached school age." c. Katarina: "Children develop metacognitive abilities much earlier than psychologists had previously suspected; these skills are quite sophisticated by the time children reach school age." d. Luke: "Unfortunately, it is difficult to assess cognitive skills in preschool children; but 5-year-olds have metacognitive skills that resemble the skills of 10-year-olds."
Maria's cognitive development seems to be slower than the rest of her classmates'. Many things in her environment might be impairing her cognitive development. Which factor has not been shown to impair cognitive development??
a. ?poverty b. ?noise c. ?malnourishment d. ?electronic games
Vaughn is a client-centered therapist who is seeing his first client. If he wants to convey congruence, Vaughn will need to ____
a. ?create conditions of worth b. ?paraphrase what the client tells him c. ?be genuine in his interactions with the client d. ?ask the client to engage in imaginary dialogue