Which of the following refers to Freud's representation of incorporating the distinction between right and wrong?
A. conscious
B. id
C. superego
D. unconscious
Answer: C
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Researchers have found that people tend to ____ as little as possible
a. make use of schemas b. make use of knowledge structures c. engage in conscious processing d. engage in automatic, nonconscious processing
When faced with moral dilemmas involving killing one person to save five others, ____
a. people with the weakest autonomic arousal are the least likely to make the "logical" decision to kill one and save five others b. people with the strongest autonomic arousal are the least likely to make the "logical" decision to kill one and save five others c. people with the strongest somatic arousal are the least likely to make the "logical" decision to kill one and save five others d. people with the weakest somatic arousal are the least likely to make the "logical" decision to kill one and save five others
Beliefs about how males and females differ in personality traits, interests, and behaviors are referred to
as gender a. constancy. c. schemas. b. stereotypes. d. identity.
In the study reported in your text, when left to choose their own diets, human infants:
a. Chose a balanced diet over the long run b. Favored a few food items c. Favored food items of only one primary taste d. Favored only sweet foods