Based on the figure below. Starting from long-run equilibrium at point C, a decrease in government spending that decreases aggregate demand from AD1 to AD will lead to a short-run equilibrium at__ creating _____gap.
A. B; no output
B. D; an expansionary
C. B; recessionary
D. D; a recessionary
Answer: D
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An increase in aggregate demand causes an increase in ________ only in the short run, but causes an increase in ________ in both the short run and the long run
A) real GDP; real GDP B) real GDP; the price level C) the price level; real GDP D) the price level; the price level
A primary problem for Brazil from 1980 to 1995 was inflation
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
According to the classical dichotomy, which of the following is not influenced by monetary factors?
a. real GDP. b. real wages. c. real interest rates. d. All of the above are correct.
Which of the following is not correct?
a. The model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply is used by most economists to analyze short-run fluctuations. b. During a recession firms cut back production and workers are laid off. c. A recession is a period of declining real incomes and declining unemployment. d. A depression is a severe recession.