Which of the following best describe why it is crucial that nurses who focus on the care of individual patients also be able to work with families? (Select all that apply.)
a. Anytime a person is ill, his or her whole family is affected.
b. By understanding the family, understanding of the individual is improved.
c. Families often are very demanding if they feel their loved one isn't receiving the best care possible.
d. Individuals depend on their families for care and support.
e. Most important decisions are made by families as a whole, not individuals.
f.
Risks caused by genetics or environment affect the whole family, not just the individual.
ANS: A, B, D, F
Reasons that it is important for nurses to work with families include that the family is a resource in giving care to its members and working together on health promotion and wellness activities; any dysfunction (illness, injury, separation) that affects one family member will affect the whole family; the nurse can often identify a health problem that involves risks for the entire family. Finally, understanding the whole family helps the nurse understand and provide more holistic care to the individual.
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1. Offer language assistance services to the patient. 2. Post signs in the patient's room written in Spanish. 3. Encourage the patient's family members to serve as interpreters. 4. Explain the cost to employ an interpreter to help the patient with language needs. 5. Provide a written notice in the patient's language informing of the right to receive language assistance services.
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