An economy in which output has decreased and prices have decreased would suggest a:
A. decrease in short-run aggregate supply.
B. increase in aggregate demand.
C. increase in short-run aggregate supply.
D. decrease in aggregate demand.
Answer: D
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Which of the goals pursued by policymakers in an open economy is desirable because it reduces the uncertainty of conducting economic activity across borders?
A) exchange-rate stability B) monetary policy independence C) free capital flows D) appreciation of the domestic currency
In the Keynesian model which includes the Keynesian short-run aggregate supply curve
A) an increase in aggregate demand would causes the price level to rise, but does not change the level of real GDP. B) an increase in aggregate demand causes real GDP to rise without changing the price level. C) an increase in aggregate demand changes neither the price level nor the level of real GDP. D) an increase in aggregate demand causes real GDP and the price level to decrease.
The input that is generally hard to measure directly and consequently can be reasonably estimated with the growth accounting equation is:
A. technology. B. physical capital. C. labor. D. land.
Define the following terms:
a. Recession b. Mixed economy c. Transfer payments d. Progressive taxation