How did Anaximenes conceptualize the elements?
a. He proposed that air is the primordial substance and the other elements can be created by transforming air.
b. He agreed with Thales that air, fire, and earth can be created from water.
c. He believed that there are five, not four elements: earth, air, fire, water, and time.
d. He believed that the elements are eternal and that it is useless to hypothesize about their creation.
A
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Specific training of infant motor skills
a. leads to superior motor performance throughout life. b. may accelerate some motor skills, but only slightly. c. can actually slow down motor development in the long run. d. is proven to have no effect whatsoever on motor development.
Riesman et al. (1991) found that as temperatures rise to uncomfortable levels, major league baseball pitchers are more likely to hit batters with a pitch. This finding is consistent with
a. social learning theory. b. the cognitive neoassociation model. c. the role of negative affect in aggression. d. scapegoating.
Which of the following is one of the facets of the personality trait of neuroticism?
a. Assertiveness b. Excitement seeking c. Impulsivity d. Activity
Test-retest reliability can only be assessed:
A) when a survey contains two or more different items B) when two different forms of a measure are administered at the same time C) when participants fill out the same measure on more than one occasion D) when multiple judges independently assess the same behavior or performance