If Jude's last bout of depression was two years ago, __________.
A. his likelihood of relapse is relatively high
B. he will not relapse
C. his likelihood of relapse is relatively low
D. he will relapse in a month
Answer: C
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What is the process in which high-frequency sound waves scan a mother's womb to produce an image of an unborn baby?
A. embryoscopy B. ultrasound sonography C. amniocentesis D. chorionic villus sampling (CVS)
Hofstede's dimension of _____ has been used to both predict and explain many differences across cultures, especially in many aspects of thinking and emotions
a) power distance b) uncertainty avoidance c) masculinity vs. femininity d) individualism vs. collectivism
Ramon is a psychotherapist whose therapeutic orientation follows that of Maslow and Rogers
He readily has an explanation for why his depressed and anxious clients improve with treatment ("They have removed the conditions inhibiting a sense of worth from their lives") as well as why some of his patients fail to improve with treatment ("Important people in his/her life continue to thwart the development of self-actualization"). A critical thinker would recognize that Ramon's approach A) cannot be falsified. B) fails to rule out rival hypotheses. C) lacks extraordinary evidence for his extraordinary claims. D) reflects his own personal biases and therefore cannot be trusted.
What defense mechanism reduces anxiety by substituting a socially acceptable reason for one that is socially unacceptable?
a. reaction formation c. intellectualization b. regression d. rationalization