The nurse in the emergency department is caring for several patients from diverse cultures. Which statement shows the nurse's ability to provide culturally competent care?
1. "I understand your religion prohibits blood transfusions. Would you consider nonblood alternatives?"
2. "I just want to make sure you and your spouse understand the risks as you consider the options."
3. "I don't really understand why you are afraid to take the medication. Do you have any questions I can answer to alleviate your fear?"
4. "I really don't understand why you won't consider an abortion. Your admission papers say you are an atheist."
5. "I'm not quite sure why the health care provider is giving you these prescriptions. You didn't get them filled the last time you were here."
Correct Answer: 1,2,3
Rationale 1: This statement shows the nurse is respectful of religious beliefs and open to offering alternative treatment.
Rationale 2: This statement shows the nurse is accepting of patients' beliefs.
Rationale 3: This statement may encourage the patient to open up to the nurse about fears.
Rationale 4: This is a judgmental and insensitive comment. A culturally competent nurse is sensitive to the patient's spiritual beliefs or lack thereof.
Rationale 5: This statement does not consider social factors that may contribute to nonadherence.
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