The nurse instructs a school-age client how to use a peak flow meter to monitor asthma. The client was frustrated at first but now is able to state the reason for using the meter on a daily basis
Which response by the nurse is most appropriate when dealing with the growth and development characteristics of the preadolescent?
A) "It's too bad that you don't want to use the meter; it's just something you'll have to do."
B) "You should feel very proud of yourself for understanding and using your meter."
C) "Maybe you could make a game out of the daily use of your meter."
D) "Think of using the meter as one of your daily chores."
Answer: B
It is generally accepted that positive reinforcement changes behavior. Chores often have negative associations for children, so suggesting that the child compare using the meter to chores may not provide the expected outcome. Using the meter is not a game; it is serious. It is not appropriate to make a game out of something as serious as a meter. A negative comment will not affect behavior change.
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The role of the nurse in the spiritual care of patients includes which of the following? Select all that apply
a. Choosing the most appropriate treatment for the patient b. Evaluating the patient's use of prayer in the health care setting c. Formulating a medical diagnosis based on the spiritual assessment d. Becoming knowledgeable about different religions and spiritual practices e. Performing a spiritual assessment in order to learn more about the patient's beliefs f. Planning, implementing, and evaluating appropriate strategies for spiritual care of the patient
What is the term that describes the inability of a person to recognize his or her own values, beliefs, and practices as well as those of others, because of strong ethnocentric tendencies?
A) Acculturation B) Cultural blindness C) Cultural imposition D) Stereotyping
What condition of the rural environment provides increased opportunities for teaching?
a. Because people primarily work on family farms, they visit neighbors more often. b. Involvement in rural community activities provides more contact with community residents than in urban areas. c. Nursing responsibilities include activities of primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention. d. The increased illnesses and injuries of rural residents require that they see nurses more often.
What will the nurse instruct patients who are on daily disulfiram (Antabuse) to avoid?
a. All forms of cough syrup b. Alcohol c. Benzodiazepines d. Aspirin products