Define socialization and explain why this process is essential for the individual and society
What will be an ideal response?
Socialization is the lifelong process of social interaction through which individuals acquire a self-identity and the physical, mental, and social skills needed for survival in society. It is the essential link between the individual and society. Socialization enables each of us to develop our human potential and to learn the ways of thinking, talking, and acting that are necessary for social living. Socialization is essential for the individual's survival and for human development. The many people who met the early material and social needs of each of us were central to our establishing our own identity.
Socialization is also essential for the survival and stability of society. Members of a society must be socialized to support and maintain the existing social structure.
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According to the text, the basic social problem created by the divorce rate is that __________
a. delinquency among the children of divorced families creates many difficulties b. social policy has made divorce easier to get c. lines of lineage (descent) become confused d. large numbers of those divorced do not remarry e. the other institutions of society remain geared to the traditional family
According to the research presented in the text, bachelorette parties symbolize:
a. the joys of becoming a new bride. b. the sexuality forthcoming in the honeymoon. c. modern women's ambivalence about marriage. d. women's ambivalence about motherhood.
Which sociological perspective would likely view affirmative action as a legislative attempt to reduce inequality embedded in the social structure by increasing the opportunities of groups that have been deprived in the past?
A. functionalist perspective B. interactionist perspective C. global perspective D. conflict perspective
Males accounted for slightly more than ________ out of four of all arrests.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).