What are psychological factors that are related to good health? Can it be concluded that such factors have a direct effect
on health? Explain your response thoroughly
What will be an ideal response?
Positive emotions seem to protect against physical disease or speed recovery when disease occurs. A patient who
believes that a treatment will work (a placebo effect) has a better chance of improving than a person who is
neutral or pessimistic about the treatment. Conversely, negative emotions such as anger, anxiety, and depression
are correlated with increased likelihood of disease. While these correlations can be observed, they are merely
correlations and a causal relationship cannot be assumed. It may be that those who are more positive may behave
in ways that are more healthy, decreasing the likelihood of illness and improving recovery when illness does
occur. There have, however, been studies that have revealed positive effects of attitude and social support on
immune function, suggesting that the relationship may be direct in some instances.
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The ecological theory of Urie Bronfenbrenner proposes that there are three interacting levels of environmental context that influence human development
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
For which of the following conditions would desensitization NOT be helpful?
a. a teacher with stage fright b. a student with test anxiety c. a newlywed with an aversion to sexual intimacy d. a person who wants to stop smoking or drinking
If you feel that you have had your rights violated, you should first attempt to work out a solution with your employer before resorting to outside help.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Francois is a serious college student but changes his major frequently. Allport would
likely refer to this tendency as a(n) __________ trait. a. incidental b. primary c. cardinal d. central e. secondary