The likelihood of your diagnosis being related to your findings is dependent on:

a. the number and magnitude of the present-ing problems.
b. the prevalence of both in the particular population.
c. your ability to validate your first impres-sion.
d. your experience with the particular condi-tion.


B
The Bayes formula points out that the likelihood of a diagnosis you make being related to your clinical findings depends on the prevalence of each of these in the population you serve.

Nursing

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Immobilized patients often become depressed. A nurse can best combat this effect of immobilization by doing which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

a. Limiting visitors so the patient is not bothered b. Involving the patient in planning time for care and activities c. Placing the patient in a private room to reduce the interruptions by a roommate d. Encouraging the patient to comb hair, wear make-up, and/or use cologne if appropriate e. Having the patient in a room with another patient who is interactive.

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Expected normal percussion tones include:

A. Dullness over the lungs B. Hyperresonance over the lungs C. Tympany over an empty stomach D. Flatness over an empty stomach

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A patient who is intubated is having difficulty being weaned from the ventilator. What action should the nurse take to successfully wean this patient? Select all that apply.

A. Limiting activities during weaning B. Placing in high-Fowler's position C. Weaning in the morning D. Administering a sedative before weaning E. Coaching on coughing during weaning

Nursing

A nurse is taking care of a client with Parkinson disease (PD). Studies have shown that nutraceuticals, or foods that provide health and medical benefits, are being used to treat PD. What does the nurse suspect are the roles of nutraceuticals for treatment of PD?

A) To improve balance and motor control B) To inhibit oxidative stress and inflammation C) To improve talking and swallowing D) To increase dopamine and neuron firing

Nursing