What is structured sentencing? What structured sentencing models are in use today? Which model holds the best promise for long-term crime reduction? Why?
What will be an ideal response?
Structured sentencing is a model of criminal punishment that includes determinate sentencing, voluntary/advisory sentencing guidelines, and presumptive sentencing. Although each structured sentencing model has some advantages in better accomplishing equity, proportionality, and social debt when compared to indeterminate sentencing, these models are not without criticism, and there is little evidence to indicate that any of these models will be effective long-term crime-reduction strategies.
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Explain the framework of egoism. Provide an example of action based on this framework.
What will be an ideal response?
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The difference between a civil and criminal action is always clear. 2. The primary purpose or function of criminal law is to help maintain social order and stability. 3. Criminal procedure is concerned with “what law is enforced.” 4. Whether a conviction is for a felony or misdemeanor is determined by the punishment provided in the statute under which an individual is convicted rather than by the actual punishment imposed.
__________ was a leader of correctional reform in England and the developer of a utilitarian approach to crime and punishment.
A. Jeremy Bentham B. John Howard C. Cesare Beccaria D. Sir Walter Crofton
Schall v. Martin established a due process standard for detention hearings
Indicate whether the statement is true or false