In the case of the dogs Pavlov observed, the _____ was the unconditioned response and the _____ was the conditioned response
a) food; bell
b) food; salivation
c) salivation; salivation
d) bell; salivation
Answer: c
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Dwayne and Rhonda each weigh 150 pounds. They go out drinking and each has three beers. According to your textbook, why does Rhonda become intoxicated sooner?
a. Men's bodies have lower water content. b. Women's bodies have lower water content. c. Men's digestive functioning is less efficient. d. Women's digestive functioning is less efficient.
_____ is an indication of the consistency or stability of a measuring instrument
a. Validity b. Reliability c. The true score d. A correlation
Dieter is an even-tempered baby who always seems to be smiling and gurgling. He seems to have a regular routine, and his parents can always count on him to be sleepy when it is time for his nap. Using the temperament categories outlined by Thomas and Chess, Dieter would most likely be considered to have:
a. a slow-to-warm-up temperament b. an easy temperament c. a disengaged temperament d. a difficult temperament
In Rosenhan's experiment in which he and several colleagues had themselves committed to mental hospitals with a diagnosis of "schizophrenia," the staff at the hospital
a. recognized these phony patients as "phony" during the initial interview. b. recognized these phony patients as "phony" when they were caught taking notes on their observations. c. recognized these phony patients as "phony" when they dropped all pretense of mental illness and acted normally. d. never recognized these phony patients as "phony," although the real patients did see through their pretense.