Infants across the world babble ____
a. the same sounds initially
b. completely different sounds based on their language
c. completely different sounds based on how much their parents speak to them
d. at exactly the same age
A. Initially, all infants babble the same sounds, but then those sounds that are not part of their language environment drop out later.
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Describe the four attachment styles identified by researchers, and apply each style to Margo, a 1-year-old in Ainsworth's Strange Situation.
What will be an ideal response?
Marcia has two boyfriends, Davie and Mickey, both of whom she likes very much. She has decided that dating both of them is making her life too complicated and, after careful deliberation, has decided to stop seeing Davie and continue dating only Mickey. According to cognitive dissonance theory, which of the following should happen next?
a. Marcia will develop an intense dislike for Mickey. b. Davie will seem more attractive than ever, making Marcia regret her decision. c. Mickey will seem more attractive than ever, convincing Marcia that she made the right choice. d. Marcia, Davie, and Mickey will appear on a reality show.
Which of the following is POOR advice for a person who wants to handle conflicts more effectively?
a. Take time to collect information. b. Try out decisions partially when possible. c. Look for workable compromises. d. Stick to a decision even when it appears to be wrong.
Jacinda has a severe sweet tooth. Her job at the mall selling cinnamon rolls doesn't help with her desire to eat healthier. What can she do at work to resist the gooey temptation? a. convince her boss to sell sushi instead b. tell her self that if she resists all day, she can just have one cinnamon roll before she goeshome
c. imagine herself eating the rolls so that she can get the satisfaction without the calories. d. focus on trying to make each customer smile