For young adults, __________ is supported by the specialization that begins with selecting a college major or an occupation
A) relativism
B) dualism
C) expertise
D) pragmatism
C
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Research examining the long-term effects of media violence has demonstrated that
a. the more violence children watch on TV, the more aggressive they tend to be at home and school. b. the more violence children watch on TV, the less aggressive they tend to act at home and school. c. no consistent relationship exists between how much violence children watch on TV and aggressive behavior. d. watching violence on TV causes relatively nonaggressive children to become more aggressive but does not increase the level of aggression of relatively aggressive children.
A highly effective way to reduce the fear associated with specific objects and eventually overcome a phobia is to:
A) avoid any experiences associated with the feared object or event. B) confront the fear by gradually increasing exposure to the feared object or event. C) present the feared object or event unexpectedly and randomly to scare the person. D) punish an individual for reacting in fear when he or she comes in contact with the feared object or event.
How does placement in daycare affect attachment?
a. Most children in daycare are insecurely attached to their mothers. b. It depends greatly upon the type of daycare facility. c. It affects attachment bonds of boys more so than girls. d. Regardless of use of daycare, most children are securely attached.
Which of the following statements is true of self-recognition?
A. Infants must be able to retain a memory of their own image in order to display self-recognition. B. A newborn's ability to imitate facial expressions suggests a primitive, inborn ability for self-recognition. C. The use of personal pronouns and adjectives, such as "I", "me," and "mine," suggesting a recognition that the self is distinct from others around them. D. Cortical development, specifically development of the frontal lobes, is responsible for the ability of self-recognition.