Which of the following may develop in the patient when ketone bodies accumulate in excessive amounts?

A) Hypovolemia
B) Polyuria
C) Diabetic ketoacidosis
D) Blurred vision


Ans: C
Feedback: Ketone bodies are acids that disturb the acid-base balance of the body when they accumulate in excessive amounts. This will result in diabetic ketoacidosis. Signs and symptoms are abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting hyperventilation, fruity odor of breath, and if left untreated, possible death.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

A registered nurse working with a student nurse explains problems that can cause ventilator alarms. Which patient problems does the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

A. Asynchronous breathing B. Biting the endotracheal tube C. Copious secretions obstructing the tube D. Coughing and gagging E. Kinking of the ventilator tubes

Nursing

Which cultural considerations should a nurse identify as reflective of Western European Americans?

1. They are present-time oriented and perceive the future as God's will. 2. They value youth, and older adults are commonly placed in nursing homes. 3. They are at high risk for alcoholism, because of a genetic predisposition. 4. They are future oriented and practice preventive health care.

Nursing

Which of the following statements is most accurate concerning thinking family? A nurse who is thinking family:

1. Recognizes only the family members who are present with the ill family member. 2. Realizes that all persons receiving nursing care are interdependent with family members. 3. Only considers the point of view of the ill family member. 4. Believes that including the family will improve patient care.

Nursing

The nurse is teaching a patient with

iron-deficiency anemia about foods to increase iron intake. Which food may enhance the absorption of oral iron forms? a. Milk b. Yogurt c. Antacids d. Orange juice

Nursing