According the author of the text, which of the following best describes a useful view of spirituality to consider as a counselor when assessing for client's spiritual strengths?

a. Spirituality includes only major religious traditions, such as Protestantism, Catholicism, Judaism, Islam, New Age religions, Native American practices.
b. Spirituality includes how a person relates to Life, as long as it is in an organized context.
c. Spirituality is a topic to be avoided in the counseling relationship because the counselor could very easily impose their beliefs onto the client.
d. Spirituality includes how a person conceptualizes his/her relationship to the universe or God.


D

Counseling

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The intensity of a behavior measures:

a. How often the behavior occurs b. How long the behavior lasts c. The magnitude of the behavior d. Amount of time it takes the behavior to begin after an identified stimulus

Counseling

A middle-aged woman presents for therapy with a history of early childhood trauma perpetrated by abusive parents. She now reports that she is unable to tolerate any close social ties as much as she longs for them, and becomes highly anxious whenever people begin to "get close.". From a learning theory perspective, this might be best explained by the process of:

a. generalization. c. stimulus discrimination. b. operant conditioning. d. extinction.

Counseling

When conducting an assessment for a disruptive behavioral disorder, standardized assessments:

a. Have limited use in youth b. May include a survey for parents c. Are sufficient for determining a diagnosis d. Are often unreliable in youth

Counseling

The __________ was one of the first tests to use a computer adaptive assessment

a. American College Testing Assessment (ACT) b. Scholastic Assessment Test (SAT) c. Graduate Record Examination (GRE) d. Differential Aptitude Test (DAT)

Counseling