Which two elements of the expectancy theory are measured in a range from -1 to +1?

a. Effort and Valence
b. Instrumentality and Expectancy
c. Instrumentality and Valence
d. Valence and Expectancy


c. Instrumentality and Valence

Business

You might also like to view...

How have shopping centers changed in the past few decades?

What will be an ideal response?

Business

The direct approach is an appropriate strategy for ______.

A. good news B. neutral news C. bad news D. both good news and neutral news

Business

Discuss how to use periods, commas, colons, semicolons, question marks, and exclamation points with quotation marks

What will be an ideal response?

Business

What is the difference between exclusive distribution and selective distribution?

What will be an ideal response?

Business