The actions individuals take, both alone and in groups, in forming and transforming cultural identities are referred to as
A. volition.
B. dynamic structuralism.
C. agency.
D. psychological individualism.
E. free will.
Answer: C
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In the arctic, the greatest amount of sea ice that is present in one year is called
a. sea ice minimum. b. sea ice average. c. ice age. d. sea ice maximum. e. reverse glaciation.
What is the primary reason that early (proto) anthropologists worked in salvage anthropology?
a. ?They believed that Native cultures were going to disappear shortly and everything about earlier human stages would be lost. b. ?They believed that science needed research material and they had to build large museum collections. c. ?They believed that Western society needed to learn more from Natives so that Westerners would better adapt to the New World. d. ?They saw ethnography as employment and wanted to exhibit Native peoples and artifacts to entertain and impress large audiences.
Which of the following is a way that Upper Paleolithic burials differed from Mousterian burials?
a. Upper Paleolithic burials were in pits. b. Upper Paleolithic remains were intentionally commingled. c. Upper Paleolithic burials did not have burial goods. d. Upper Paleolithic burials are more difficult to study due to the type of geological stratum in which they are buried.
Thermoluminescence can be used on which of the following?
a. Petrified wood b. Sedimentary layers of dirt c. Fossilized plants d. Heated materials such as burned flint e. Bone