A patient presents to the emergency department complaining of "just not feeling good." The patient's temperature is within normal limits. On assessment the nurse notes weakness, hypotension, and increased heart rate

What would the nurse expect the diagnosis for this patient to be?
A) Heat stroke
B) Dehydration
C) Fluid volume loss
D) Heat exhaustion


Ans: D

Feedback: A form of heat stroke is heat exhaustion, in which the patient's temperature may be normal to 40oC [104oF]. The patient demonstrates weakness, hypotension, increased heart rate, and increased thirst. The scenario does not describe a patient with heat stroke, dehydration, or fluid volume loss.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

A 72-year-old patient is status post right knee replacement. The patient has just been diagnosed with hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP). What is an important nursing measure for the prevention of HAP?

A) Providing emotional support B) Giving antibiotics as ordered C) Providing extra nutrition for the elderly patient D) Providing anticipatory interventions

Nursing

A nurse is frustrated working with a patient who is from another culture. The patient does not seem to be motivated to learn to provide self-care. A more experienced nurse helps interpret this behavior by stating,

a. "Everyone has motivators; you have to find your patient's." b. "It's possible the patient doesn't understand what to do yet." c. "The patient's culture may include a dependent sick role." d. "Your patient is not ready to learn about self-care yet."

Nursing

The nurse, assessing a client's skin as being overly dry and scaly, would document this finding as being:

1. poor turgor. 2. ichthyosis. 3. edematous. 4. anasarca.

Nursing

The manager of a health club put a hidden camera in the women's locker room and videotaped women as they showered and dressed. Which sexual dysfunction is evident?

a. Frotteurism b. Exhibitionism c. Pedophilia d. Voyeurism

Nursing