A 23-year-old male veteran of the war in Iraq is admitted with a diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) following his arrest for destroying his girlfriend's apartment

This is not his first angry outburst resulting in destruction of property. Which interventions by the nurse will be most helpful to this patient? (Select all that apply.)
a. Allow opportunities for him to express his anger.
b. Provide patient and family teaching regarding PTSD.
c. Tell the patient that hurting himself will solve nothing.
d. Report him to the authorities.
e. Exhibit a nonjudgmental attitude.
f. Reassure him that everything will be all right.


ANS: A, B, E
Allowing appropriate opportunities for him to express his anger will help him learn how to control his emotions or express them in a socially acceptable manner. Providing education to the patient and family will help them learn why he behaves the way he does and how to prevent or redirect his anger. Options C, D, and F are nontherapeutic in that they undermine the nurse-patient relationship. Being nonjudgmental in interactions with patients is a basic tenet of developing a therapeutic relationship.

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