A palpable rushing vibration over the base of the heart at the second intercostal space is called a:

a. heave.
b. lift.
c. thrill.
d. thrust.


C
A thrill is a fine, palpable, rushing vibration—a palpable murmur. Cardiac thrills generally indi-cate a disruption of the expected blood flow related to some defect in the closure of one of the semilunar valves (generally aortic or pulmonic stenosis), pulmonary hypertension, or atrial septal defect. A heave or lift is a more vigorous apical impulse. A lift is another term for a heave, which is a more vigorous apical impulse. A thrust is sudden, forcible forward movement.

Nursing

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