______ is responsible for an estimated one fourth to one half of identified intellectual disability cases.
A. Maternal drug/alcohol use
B. Down Syndrome
C. Heredity
D. Childbirth trauma
Answer: C
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The best-known opponents of nativism were the British empiricists.?
a. True b. False
Individuals who are relaxed, patient, forgiving, and focus on the quality of life are
a. Type A. c. Type C. b. Type B. d. Type D.
Zajonc (1965) wrote an influential article in which he posited a theoretical explanation for the social facilitation effect. Elegantly simple, this explanation included two steps:
a. the presence of others causes arousal, and arousal makes it easier to do simple things and harder to do difficult or new things. b. the actors are concerned about evaluation, and the most dominant response is activated. c. the presence of others is distracting, and distractions make it more difficult to perform. d. the performance of difficult tasks is arousing, and arousal impedes performance.
______ is a method of dealing with emotional problems containing three phases: self-monitoring, self-evaluation, and self-reinforcement.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).