What is the typical explanation about the reason for committing a crime from Anomie and Strain Theories?
a. People tend to commit a crime due to biological deficiencies.
b. People tend to commit a crime due to pressure or strain coming from a variety of sources, such as the disparity between the goal and the means to attain the goal, and anger.
c. People tend to commit a crime due to hanging around with deviant peers.
d. People tend to commit a crime due to the lack of free will.
Answer: b. People tend to commit a crime due to pressure or strain coming from a variety of sources, such as the disparity between the goal and the means to attain the goal, and anger.
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What was the most widely used device or legislation to bring prisoners' complaints before state and federal courts in the late 1960s?
a. The Eighth Amendment's prohibition on cruel and unusual punishment b. The dictates of the Percy Amendment c. The National Corrections Act of 1965 d. The Federal Civil Rights Act, 42 U.S.C. 1983
In the early twentieth century, criminal behavior was attributed to
A. maliciousness. B. heredity. C. feeblemindedness. D. opportunity.
__________ sentencing guarantees that offenders receiving a prison sentence will serve at least 85% of that sentence
a. Voluntary b. Presumptive c. Mandatory d. Truth-in
________ are generally, but not always, military in nature and are hardened with a variety of security measures.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).