Recent research on bilingualism and cognitive functioning indicates that children who are bilingual have:
A. advanced abilities in the domain of word learning.
B. cognitive advantages in metalinguistic awareness and executive function control.
C. increased difficulties in school.
D. confusion and delays in literacy development.
B
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Therapeutic neutrality is viewed as a key component of
a. psychoanalysis. b. client-centered therapy. c. in vivo desensitization. d. rational-emotive therapy.
In reviewing the psychodynamic theory of personality, select the word that does not match the theory.
A. free association B. trait C. superego D. phallic
Equifinality refers to the idea that
a. different paths may lead to the same outcome. b. a psychological disorder is caused by more than one factor. c. a disorder will have a different prognosis, depending on the individual. d. the same disorder can have multiple symptoms.
Any pattern of behavior that causes people significant distress, causes harm to others, or harms their ability to function in daily life, is called ___________
a) a psychological disorder b) humors c) stress syndrome d) adaptive behavior