The ability to learn from one's experiences,
and use resources effectively when faced with challenges or problems is the psychologist's working definition of ________.
a) divergent problem solving
b) creative thinking
c) heuristic usage
d) intelligence
ANS: d
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The observation that women are more likely to suffer depression is now explained by
a. hysteria connected with the uterus. b. the social stressors experienced by women. c. female hormones. d. female brain lateralization.
Why is it important to take income level or socioeconomic status into account when comparing differences in rates of particular disorders across ethnic groups?
a. Ethnic minority groups tend to be disproportionally represented among lower socioeconomic status levels, and people with household incomes below the poverty line stand an increased risk of developing various psychological disorders. b. Ethnic minority groups tend to have higher socioeconomic levels that are associated with higher risk of developing psychological disorders. c. Only people from certain ethnic groups with a high level of socioeconomic status develop certain disorders, such as depression and anxiety. d. Schizophrenia occurs only among certain ethnic groups who tend to have household incomes near the poverty line.
A researcher administers a treatment to a sample from a population with a mean of m = 60. If the treatment is expected to increase scores and a one-tailed test is used to evaluate the treatment effect, then the null hypothesis states that m 60
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Which statement about the causes of childhood obesity is true?
A. All children are equally at risk for excessive weight gain. B. Genetic rather than environmental factors put children at risk for obesity. C. Excessive food intake induces epigenetic modifications in expression of genes affecting metabolism. D. Children whose parents restrict when, what, and how much they eat are at very low risk for weight gain.