Tyrell wants to teach his two daughters, Sarah and Mia, to practice their golf swings every day. Each time after Sarah finishes practicing, he gives her $5, and each time after Mia finishes practicing, he gives her a handful of M&Ms. Sarah is receiving a __________ reinforcer, and Mia is receiving a __________ reinforcer.
A. secondary; secondary
B. primary; primary
C. secondary; primary
D. primary; secondary
Answer: C
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Jenna is 14 months old and uses only "bottle," "no," "up," "bye-bye," "mama," and "dada" when she talks. However, when the family is on their way to visit Jenna's grandmother, and her father tells Jenna to get her blue bunny from the bedroom and bring it with her, Jenna quickly runs to get the bunny. This episode demonstrates that
a. toddlers' receptive vocabularies are larger than their productive vocabularies. b. toddlers' productive vocabularies are larger than their receptive vocabularies. c. infants have difficulty pronouncing phonemes they have never heard. d. Jenna is able to overextend her current vocabulary.
In a research study, participants are asked to rate the funniness of a cartoon while either just looking at it or holding a pencil with their teeth. Those who rate the cartoon while holding a pencil with their teeth rate the cartoon as funnier. Because the facial muscles for a smile are similar to those required to hold a pencil in one's mouth, the results of this experiment support ____ theory
of emotion.? a. ?James's peripheral b. ?Cannon's central c. ?the Schachter-Singer d. ?the opponent-process
The famous illusion in which a horizontal line with arrowheads appears shorter than the line with V's (although the lines are actually identical in length) is known as the __________ illusion
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Mike is shopping for a new car and he has found one that he thinks is perfect. He has read some good reviews about the car's performance. However, he has found a few negative reviews about the car, which he has decided to ignore. What is Mike's diversion of attention from information inconsistent with his attitude called?
a. selective elaboration b. selective avoidance c. selective exposure d. selective appeal